Heat mitigation is a research area focused on developing strategies and technologies to reduce the impact of heat on urban environments, buildings, and communities. This includes investigating ways to lower urban temperatures, enhance the thermal comfort of individuals, and reduce energy consumption for cooling systems. Researchers in this field may study heat-resistant building materials, green infrastructure, urban planning techniques, and other innovative solutions to combat the urban heat island effect and mitigate the effects of climate change. The goal of heat mitigation research is to create more sustainable, resilient, and livable cities in the face of increasing temperatures and extreme heat events.